Word-Initial Liquid of the Korean Language

Activity Type: 
Presentation
Presenter: 
Mi-Hyun Kim, Visiting Lecturer, Korean Languages and Linguistics
Date: 
Friday, October 26, 2012 - 12:00
Event Status: 
As Scheduled
Location: 
4130 Posvar Hall
Contact Person: 
Paula Locante
Contact Email: 
plocante@pitt.edu

In Korean, the liquid was avoided in word-initial position until the late nineteenth century although it was used intervocalically and syllable-finally. Since Chinese vocabulary was imported around the eighth century, the Chinese lateral [l] in word-initial position was borrowed as [n]. This substitution is still strictly applied to Sino-Korean common words by orthographic regulation. However, since the late nineteenth century, the word-initial liquid has manifested itself in loanwords and Sino-Korean proper names. This talk aims to both confirm that a liquid is prohibited in native Korean and to suggest that adopting Chinese [l] as [n] is none other than a substitution of a native sound for a foreign one due to lack of an initial liquid and similarity between a flap and a nasal.

UCIS Unit: 
Asian Studies Center
Non-University Sponsors: 
Department of East Asian Languages and Literatures
Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences
World Regions: 
Asia
East Asia